7 Tips for Handling Aggression in a Senior with Alzheimer’s

By Greg Kling 9  am on

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Depending on which stage of Alzheimer’s your senior loved one is going through, he or she may display aggressive behavior. Sometimes only gentle redirection is needed to quell aggression. However, at other times, you may need to consider alternative methods. Here are some ways to handle an aggressive senior with Alzheimer’s. 

1. Decrease Background Commotion

Even ambient background noise may spark aggressive behavior in certain seniors with Alzheimer’s. Lower the volume on televisions and radios, and if people are cooking in the kitchen, ask them to avoid banging pots and pans. Also, if people are visiting, ask them to lower their voices or even return at a later date when your loved one is in a better mood. 

2. Sequester Pets

If your loved one has pets, he or she may become anxious or aggressive when the animals are walking around or obstructing pathways. Make sure to put the animals in a different room during an aggressive episode so they don’t add to your loved one’s anxiety and to protect them from being accidentally harmed. 

3. Check for Discomfort

People with Alzheimer’s sometimes act out because they’re uncomfortable, sick, thirsty, or hungry. Make sure your loved one is clean and dry. If your parent has had an incontinence episode, clean him or her up immediately. 

Aggressive behavior may also be the result of a urinary tract infection. If your loved one produces concentrated or cloudy urine, has a fever or chills, or seems unwell, call the doctor, who may recommend making an appointment and bringing in a urine sample. If your loved one has a urinary tract infection, antibiotics will be prescribed. After the infection has cleared, normal behaviors may resume. 

If your senior loved one has Alzheimer’s and needs help managing daily tasks, reach out to Assisting Hands Home Care, a leading provider of Alzheimer’s care. Florence Assisting Hands Home Care provides reliable caregivers around the clock to help your loved one age in place safely and comfortably while living with Alzheimer’s disease.

4. Consider Dietary Interventions

If your loved one isn’t eating properly, abnormal behaviors, including aggression, may occur. Diets high in sugar or starches may cause anxiety and aggression, especially in seniors with Alzheimer’s who also have diabetes. Nutritional deficiencies, such as those caused by a lack of vitamin C, vitamin D, or some of the B vitamins, may also increase the risk of aggressive behavior in seniors with Alzheimer’s disease. 

5. Monitor Medications

Both over-the-counter and prescription medications may cause side effects that include unusual behavior. Diabetes medication may cause blood glucose levels to spike up or down, which may cause confusion, anxiety, psychotic behavior, and aggression. Psychotropic medications and oral corticosteroids may also contribute to aggression in seniors with Alzheimer’s. If you believe your loved one’s medications are causing him or her to act out, call the doctor. 

There are many reasons seniors might need assistance at home. Some may require regular mental stimulation due to an Alzheimer’s diagnosis, while others might only need part-time assistance with exercise and basic household tasks. Assisting Hands Home Care is a leading home care provider. Families rely on our expertly trained caregivers to help their senior loved ones maintain a high quality of life.

6. Visit the Physician

Your loved one’s aggressive behavior may mean the disease is progressing to an advanced stage. Your parent’s physician may prescribe neurological medications that slow the progression of the disease while curtailing undesirable behavior. The doctor may also perform a comprehensive medical examination to rule out other conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, and new brain disorders. 

7. Increase Exercise

Exercise may ease anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Walking outdoors in the sunshine provides many health benefits to those with Alzheimer’s. Walking is an aerobic exercise that enhances brain and cardiovascular health, while sunlight exposure helps the body manufacture vitamin D. Low levels of vitamin D may cause negative behaviors in seniors with Alzheimer’s. 

Caring for a loved one with Alzheimer’s is a challenging task for anyone. The responsibilities may sometimes feel overwhelming, but help is available. Seniors may face a variety of age-related challenges. Though some families choose to take on the caregiving duties, there may come a time when they need a trusted Florence home care service provider. Families sometimes need respite from their duties so they may focus on their other responsibilities, and some seniors need around-the-clock assistance that their families are not able to provide. Assisting Hands Home Care of Northern Kentucky is here to help. To learn about our quality-assured services, give us a call at (859) 328-2656 today. 

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    About the author

    Contributor

    Greg Kling - Owner & President

    Greg is the owner and president of Assisting Hands Home Care of Cincinnati & Northern Kentucky, which he co-founded with his wife, Kim, in 2013. With an over 20-year career in business consulting, including as a partner at Deloitte, Greg decided to found the company following his experience using caregiving services for his mother-in-law. Combining the compassion of personal experience with the professionalism of the consulting world, Assisting Hands has grown to over 200 employees and has cared for thousands of seniors across Cincinnati and Northern Kentucky.